\magnification=1200 \baselineskip=20pt \nopagenumbers \font\big=cmr12 scaled \magstep2 \centerline{\bf STANFORD UNIVERSITY} \centerline{\bf DEPARTMENT OF STATISTICS} \centerline{\big DEPARTMENTAL SEMINAR} \bigskip \baselineskip=12pt \centerline{4:15 p.m., Tuesday, May 16, 2000} \centerline{Sequoia Hall Rm. 200} \centerline{(Cookies at 3:45 in 1st Floor Lounge)} \bigskip \baselineskip=15pt \centerline{\sl Marshall Bern} \centerline{\sl XeroxParc.} \bigskip \centerline{\bf Regression Depth} \bigskip Linear regression asks for the best fit of a hyperplane to a set of n data points in d dimensions. I'll talk about a robust, non-metric criterion for goodness of fit called ``regression depth'', first introduced by Rousseeuw and Hubert. The regression depth of a hyperplane H is defined to be the minimum number of data points that H must pass through in a rotation to vertical. I'll prove that deep hyperplanes always exist, and show how to generalize regression depth to fitting k-flats to points, for example, fitting a line to points in $R^3$. The proof uses some techniques from combinatorial geometry and topology. \bye