\magnification=1200 \baselineskip=20pt \nopagenumbers \font\big=cmr12 scaled \magstep2 \centerline{\bf STANFORD UNIVERSITY} \centerline{\bf DEPARTMENT OF STATISTICS} \centerline{\big DEPARTMENTAL SEMINAR} \bigskip \baselineskip=12pt \centerline{4:15 p.m., Tuesday, June 3, 2003} \centerline{Sequoia Hall Room 200} \centerline{(Cookies at 3:45 in 1st Floor Lounge)} \bigskip \baselineskip=15pt \centerline{\sl David Siegmund} \centerline{\sl Stanford University} \bigskip \centerline{\bf Gene Mapping and Model Selection} \bigskip Abstract: The goal of gene mapping is to identify genes associated with specific traits, e.g., human diseases, quantitative traits in animal models of human diseases, quantitative traits in agriculturally important species, etc. An initial step often involves testing of markers throughout a genome for linkage to genes contributing to the trait. This involves selection of a model for the trait as a function of genotype and environment. The model may involve multiple, possibly interacting genes. To map quantitative traits in experimental genetics, Broman and Speed (2002, JRSSB) have suggested use of the Bayes Information Criterion (BIC) for model selection. An issue they must face is that the conditions imposed by Schwarz (1968, Ann. Math. Statist.) to justify the BIC are not met in gene mapping problems, so the BIC penalty of $(k/2) \log n$ for choosing a model with $k$ parameters (when the sample size is $n$) may not be appropriate. In this talk I will re-interpret the BIC argument in terms of p-values and the logic of Bahadur efficiency. I will then show by hypothetical numerical examples and examples from the literature how this interpretation would function in selecting models for gene mapping. \bye